{"schema":"lookcloser/record@0.2","compatible_with":["lookcloser/record@0.1"],"record_id":"031604032197","processing":{"collection_process_version":"2026-07-24.5","last_collected_at":"2026-08-01T00:18:45-0700","last_collection_event":"intake","label_reader_version":"2026-07-27.1","report_schema":"lookcloser/record@0.2","rendered_at":"2026-08-02T14:29:05-0700"},"analysis_status":"complete","processing_gaps":[],"gtin":"031604032197","listing_identifier":"B0828K6LF4","brand":"Nature Made","title":"Nature Made Melatonin 5mg Extra Strength Sleep Supplement","listing_title":"Nature Made Melatonin 5mg Extra Strength Sleep Supplement, 300 Tablets","identity":{"canonical_gtin":"00031604032197","source_listing_gtin":"00031604032197","listing_identifier":"B0828K6LF4","product_image":"https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/719M10TLxHL.jpg","product_image_status":"retained","product_image_provenance":{"status":"retained","source":"source_listing","identity_basis":"exact_listing_identifier","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0828K6LF4","primary_url":"https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/719M10TLxHL.jpg","image_count":8,"last_attempted":"2026-08-01T00:18:45-0700","attempts":1},"observed_at":"2026-08-01","source_confirmations":["source_listing_gtin","external_barcode_record"],"brand_consistency":{"status":"match","compatible":true,"listing_brand":"Nature Made","package_brand":"Nature Made","match_method":"normalized_exact","similarity":1},"identity_rule":"exact identifiers only; related products are never substituted"},"trademark_owner":null,"trademark_owner_candidates":[{"name":"PHARMAVITE LLC","entity":"LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY","country":"CALIFORNIA, USA","address_filed":"8531 Fallbrook Avenue, West Hills, CALIFORNIA 91304, UNITED STATES","address_public":"CALIFORNIA 91304, UNITED STATES","serial_number":"77429626","registration_number":"3520080","wordmark":"NATURE MADE","status_description":"REGISTERED AND RENEWED","filed_date":"2008-03-24T00:00:00","first_use_commerce_date":"2005-11-30","registration_date":"2008-10-21","assignment_recorded":false,"goods_services":["IC 005: dietary supplements."],"source":"USPTO Trademark Search","source_url":"https://tsdr.uspto.gov/#caseNumber=77429626&caseSearchType=US_APPLICATION&caseType=DEFAULT&searchType=statusSearch","identity_basis":"exact_wordmark_and_supplement_goods"},{"name":"PHARMAVITE CORPORATION","entity":"CORPORATION; OTHER","country":"CALIFORNIA, USA","address_filed":"8510 BALBOA BLVD., NORTHRIDGE, CALIFORNIA 91325, UNITED STATES","address_public":"CALIFORNIA 91325, UNITED STATES; CALIFORNIA 91304, UNITED STATES","serial_number":"74678495","registration_number":"1963505","wordmark":"NATURE MADE","status_description":"REGISTERED AND RENEWED","filed_date":"1995-05-22T00:00:00","first_use_commerce_date":"1971-01-25","registration_date":"1996-03-19","assignment_recorded":true,"goods_services":["IC 005: vitamins, minerals and dietary supplements."],"source":"USPTO Trademark Search","source_url":"https://tsdr.uspto.gov/#caseNumber=74678495&caseSearchType=US_APPLICATION&caseType=DEFAULT&searchType=statusSearch","identity_basis":"exact_wordmark_and_supplement_goods"}],"trademark_owner_status":"multiple","product_manufacturer_link":"not_established","label_responsible_parties":[{"role":"distributed_by","name":"Nature Made Nutritional Products","address":"West Hills, CA 91309-9903, USA","verbatim":"DISTRIBUTED BY: Nature Made Nutritional Products West Hills, CA 91309-9903, USA 1-800-276-2878 • www.NatureMade.com"}],"identity_nodes":[{"role":"distributed_by","name":"Nature Made Nutritional Products","address":"West Hills, CA 91309-9903, USA","verbatim":"DISTRIBUTED BY: Nature Made Nutritional Products West Hills, CA 91309-9903, USA 1-800-276-2878 • www.NatureMade.com","source_ref":"facts_panel","identity_basis":"verbatim_package_text","relationship_to_trademark_owner":"not_comparable","relationship_limit":"Different printed and trademark-owner names do not establish a conflict; the entities may have distributor, manufacturer, or licensing relationships."}],"seller_of_record":null,"seller_of_record_status":"not_collected_founder_gated","consumer_view":{"template":"claim_question","kicker":"The useful read","headline":"FDA recall appears in this brand's history","deck":"An exact-product recall is a direct signal. A different product from the same firm is company context, not a strike against this item.","display_mode":"single_home_per_finding","finding_ids":["fda-public-records-fda-recall-appears-in-this-brand-s-history","uspto-trademark-registry-multiple-uspto-brand-owner-records-are-shown","nih-published-research-each-ingredient-s-amount-is-disclosed","barcode-gtin-record-upc-independently-corroborated","nih-published-research-research-context-is-available-for-the-listed-ingr"],"point_finding_ids":["fda-public-records-fda-recall-appears-in-this-brand-s-history","uspto-trademark-registry-multiple-uspto-brand-owner-records-are-shown","nih-published-research-each-ingredient-s-amount-is-disclosed"],"cards":[{"finding_id":"fda-public-records-fda-recall-appears-in-this-brand-s-history","card_type":"fda_recall","question":"safety","tone":"warn","weight":96,"headline":"FDA recall appears in this brand's history","evidence":"This recall is not about the product on this page. Pharmavite recalled a different product on June 6, 2016. FDA has since closed that case. The recalled item was “Nature Made(R) D3 1000IU, 125 count, UPC 0-31604-02793-3”. …","so_what":"An exact-product recall is a direct signal. A different product from the same firm is company context, not a strike against this item.","source":"FDA public records","source_links":[],"registry_receipts":[{"source":"openfda_search","url":"https://api.fda.gov/food/enforcement.json?search=(recalling_firm:%22Nature+Made%22+OR+product_description:%22Nature+Made%22)&limit=5","label":"FDA enforcement search · Nature Made","registry_name":"FDA enforcement","standard":null,"identifier":"Nature Made"}],"evidence_id":"ev-c541d49533d2","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-c541d49533d2","presentation_home":"finding_catalog"},{"finding_id":"uspto-trademark-registry-multiple-uspto-brand-owner-records-are-shown","card_type":"owner_candidates","question":"owner","tone":"neutral","weight":54,"headline":"Registered owner records: PHARMAVITE LLC · PHARMAVITE CORPORATION","evidence":"USPTO returned multiple live supplement-class records for the exact brand wordmark: PHARMAVITE LLC, PHARMAVITE CORPORATION. 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Ingredient evidence does not verify this product.","source":"NIH / published research","source_links":[{"label":"NIH NCCIH — Melatonin","url":"https://www.nccih.nih.gov/health/melatonin-what-you-need-to-know","role":"melatonin context · not product evidence"},{"label":"PubMed search: melatonin dose sleep onset","url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=melatonin+dose+sleep+onset+meta-analysis","role":"melatonin context · not product evidence"}],"registry_receipts":[],"evidence_id":"ev-cd7925bf0a86","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-cd7925bf0a86","presentation_home":"research_section"}],"research_links":[{"ingredient":"melatonin","label":"NIH NCCIH — Melatonin","url":"https://www.nccih.nih.gov/health/melatonin-what-you-need-to-know","scope":"ingredient_context","product_evidence":false},{"ingredient":"melatonin","label":"PubMed search: melatonin dose sleep onset","url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=melatonin+dose+sleep+onset+meta-analysis","scope":"ingredient_context","product_evidence":false}],"open_items":["We have not found a public label filing for this exact product."]},"tldr":{"assessment":"checks_confirmed","headline":"FDA recall appears in this brand's history","summary":"This recall is not about the product on this page. Pharmavite recalled a different product on June 6, 2016. FDA has since closed that case. The recalled item was “Nature Made(R) D3 1000IU, 125 count, UPC 0-31604-02793-3”. FDA recorded the reason as “Specific lots of Nature Made(R) Vitamin D tablets may exceed specifications for yeast/mold”. Verify at <a href=\"https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/ires/index.cfm\" rel=\"noopener\">FDA’s recall database</a>.","lead_finding_id":"fda-public-records-fda-recall-appears-in-this-brand-s-history","key_findings":[{"id":"nih-published-research-each-ingredient-s-amount-is-disclosed","class":"ok","headline":"Each ingredient’s amount is disclosed","source":"NIH / published research","scope":"ingredient_context"},{"id":"barcode-gtin-record-upc-independently-corroborated","class":"ok","headline":"UPC independently corroborated","source":"Barcode / GTIN record","scope":"exact_product"}],"documented_concern_count":0,"confirmed_check_count":2,"open_question_count":2,"usage_note":"Decision support, not medical advice or a product recommendation. Missing evidence is a gap, not a strike."},"origin_context":null,"verdict":{"state":"checks_confirmed","headline":"FDA recall appears in this brand's history","detail":"This recall is not about the product on this page. Pharmavite recalled a different product on June 6, 2016. FDA has since closed that case. The recalled item was “Nature Made(R) D3 1000IU, 125 count, UPC 0-31604-02793-3”. FDA recorded the reason as “Specific lots of Nature Made(R) Vitamin D tablets may exceed specifications for yeast/mold”. Verify at <a href=\"https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/ires/index.cfm\" rel=\"noopener\">FDA’s recall database</a>.","lead_finding_id":"fda-public-records-fda-recall-appears-in-this-brand-s-history","meaning":"Finding-first decision support. Confirmed checks are not endorsements; cautions identify documented facts or bounded comparisons, not medical advice."},"public_verifiability":{"state":"insufficient_public_data","headline":"This product can't be verified from public data","detail":"Neither good nor bad — the checks below show what this listing publishes and what it withholds. Verifiable products publish more.","meaning":"Evidence availability only. 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Valu\" (Nature Made) — consistent with this listing."},"html_anchor":"finding-barcode-gtin-record-upc-independently-corroborated","report_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/p/031604032197/full#finding-barcode-gtin-record-upc-independently-corroborated"},{"id":"label-and-serving-arithmetic-label-math-could-not-be-verified","source":"Label and serving arithmetic","class":"gap","noted":false,"severity":"pend","weight":26,"headline":"Label math could not be verified","detail":"The retained listing evidence does not establish net weight, per-serving dose, servings per container, so the dose claim cannot yet be checked against serving arithmetic. This is a neutral evidence gap, not a pass or strike.","proof":"The retained listing evidence does not establish net weight, per-serving dose, servings per container, so the dose claim cannot yet be checked against serving arithmetic. This is a neutral evidence gap, not a pass or strike.","identity_basis":"listing","status":"live","source_refs":["facts_panel","source_listing"],"source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0828K6LF4","scope":"exact_listing","inference_level":"gap","observed_at":"2026-08-01","presentation_tone":"gap","evidence_id":"ev-20b01591c3cc","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-20b01591c3cc","content_fingerprint":"sha256:b7a1af94cd208880728a5a8942c33a4443d9c94bd02f00fa322b52c691e28277","registry_receipts":[],"evidence":{"summary":"The retained listing evidence does not establish net weight, per-serving dose, servings per container, so the dose claim cannot yet be checked against serving arithmetic. This is a neutral evidence gap, not a pass or strike.","source_refs":["facts_panel","source_listing"],"source_records":[{"source":"facts_panel","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0828K6LF4","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"},{"source":"source_listing","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0828K6LF4","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-01","looked":"LookCloser checked Label and serving arithmetic.","found":"The retained listing evidence does not establish net weight, per-serving dose, servings per container, so the dose claim cannot yet be checked against serving arithmetic. This is a neutral evidence gap, not a pass or strike."},"html_anchor":"finding-label-and-serving-arithmetic-label-math-could-not-be-verified","report_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/p/031604032197/full#finding-label-and-serving-arithmetic-label-math-could-not-be-verified"},{"id":"nih-published-research-research-context-is-available-for-the-listed-ingr","source":"NIH / published research","class":"gap","noted":false,"severity":"info","weight":22,"headline":"Research context is available for the listed ingredients","detail":"Published sources describe how melatonin have been studied. This is ingredient context only; the record does not establish that this product delivers the studied dose or outcome. Sources: NIH NCCIH — Melatonin, PubMed search: melatonin dose sleep onset.","proof":"Published sources describe how melatonin have been studied. This is ingredient context only; the record does not establish that this product delivers the studied dose or outcome. Sources: NIH NCCIH — Melatonin, PubMed search: melatonin dose sleep onset.","identity_basis":"ingredient","status":"live","source_refs":["pubmed_melatonin"],"source_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=melatonin+dose+sleep+onset+meta-analysis","scope":"ingredient_context","inference_level":"gap","observed_at":"2026-08-01","presentation_tone":"gap","evidence_id":"ev-cd7925bf0a86","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-cd7925bf0a86","content_fingerprint":"sha256:50d61042dda97ccd20481856599ce7903c662cbe6310fe0ec0e50689ebb87988","registry_receipts":[],"evidence":{"summary":"Published sources describe how melatonin have been studied. This is ingredient context only; the record does not establish that this product delivers the studied dose or outcome. Sources: NIH NCCIH — Melatonin, PubMed search: melatonin dose sleep onset.","source_refs":["pubmed_melatonin"],"source_records":[{"source":"pubmed_melatonin","source_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=melatonin+dose+sleep+onset+meta-analysis","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"named_ingredient","scope":"ingredient"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-01","looked":"LookCloser checked NIH / published research.","found":"Published sources describe how melatonin have been studied. This is ingredient context only; the record does not establish that this product delivers the studied dose or outcome. Sources: NIH NCCIH — Melatonin, PubMed search: melatonin dose sleep onset."},"html_anchor":"finding-nih-published-research-research-context-is-available-for-the-listed-ingr","report_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/p/031604032197/full#finding-nih-published-research-research-context-is-available-for-the-listed-ingr"},{"id":"fda-public-records-fda-recall-appears-in-this-brand-s-history","source":"FDA public records","class":"gap","noted":true,"severity":"info","weight":19,"headline":"FDA recall appears in this brand's history","detail":"This recall is not about the product on this page. Pharmavite recalled a different product on June 6, 2016. FDA has since closed that case. The recalled item was “Nature Made(R) D3 1000IU, 125 count, UPC 0-31604-02793-3”. FDA recorded the reason as “Specific lots of Nature Made(R) Vitamin D tablets may exceed specifications for yeast/mold”. Verify at <a href=\"https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/ires/index.cfm\" rel=\"noopener\">FDA’s recall database</a>.","proof":"This recall is not about the product on this page. Pharmavite recalled a different product on June 6, 2016. FDA has since closed that case. The recalled item was “Nature Made(R) D3 1000IU, 125 count, UPC 0-31604-02793-3”. FDA recorded the reason as “Specific lots of Nature Made(R) Vitamin D tablets may exceed specifications for yeast/mold”. Verify at <a href=\"https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/ires/index.cfm\" rel=\"noopener\">FDA’s recall database</a>.","identity_basis":"none","status":"live","source_refs":["openfda_search"],"source_url":"https://api.fda.gov/food/enforcement.json?search=(recalling_firm:%22Nature+Made%22+OR+product_description:%22Nature+Made%22)&limit=5","scope":"search_scope","inference_level":"gap","observed_at":"2026-08-01","presentation_tone":"caution","evidence_id":"ev-c541d49533d2","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-c541d49533d2","content_fingerprint":"sha256:abc41847dae2fa27801e1e00f243357ebd062f81739ba438a41821b3ffc07cc7","registry_receipts":[{"source":"openfda_search","url":"https://api.fda.gov/food/enforcement.json?search=(recalling_firm:%22Nature+Made%22+OR+product_description:%22Nature+Made%22)&limit=5","label":"FDA enforcement search · Nature Made","registry_name":"FDA enforcement","standard":null,"identifier":"Nature Made"}],"evidence":{"summary":"This recall is not about the product on this page. Pharmavite recalled a different product on June 6, 2016. FDA has since closed that case. The recalled item was “Nature Made(R) D3 1000IU, 125 count, UPC 0-31604-02793-3”. FDA recorded the reason as “Specific lots of Nature Made(R) Vitamin D tablets may exceed specifications for yeast/mold”. Verify at <a href=\"https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/ires/index.cfm\" rel=\"noopener\">FDA’s recall database</a>.","source_refs":["openfda_search"],"source_records":[{"source":"openfda_search","source_url":"https://api.fda.gov/food/enforcement.json?search=(recalling_firm:%22Nature+Made%22+OR+product_description:%22Nature+Made%22)&limit=5","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"product_brand","scope":"product_or_brand","registry_name":"FDA enforcement","identifier":"Nature Made","receipt_label":"FDA enforcement search · Nature Made"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-01","looked":"LookCloser checked FDA public records.","found":"This recall is not about the product on this page. Pharmavite recalled a different product on June 6, 2016. FDA has since closed that case. The recalled item was “Nature Made(R) D3 1000IU, 125 count, UPC 0-31604-02793-3”. FDA recorded the reason as “Specific lots of Nature Made(R) Vitamin D tablets may exceed specifications for yeast/mold”. Verify at <a href=\"https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/ires/index.cfm\" rel=\"noopener\">FDA’s recall database</a>."},"html_anchor":"finding-fda-public-records-fda-recall-appears-in-this-brand-s-history","report_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/p/031604032197/full#finding-fda-public-records-fda-recall-appears-in-this-brand-s-history"},{"id":"label-and-serving-arithmetic-public-label-filing-not-retained","source":"Label and serving arithmetic","class":"gap","noted":false,"severity":"info","weight":19,"headline":"Public label filing not retained","detail":"We have not found a public label filing for this exact product. That is a gap in our records, not evidence that no filing exists.","proof":"We have not found a public label filing for this exact product. That is a gap in our records, not evidence that no filing exists.","identity_basis":"listing","status":"live","source_refs":["facts_panel","source_listing"],"source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0828K6LF4","scope":"exact_listing","inference_level":"gap","observed_at":"2026-08-01","presentation_tone":"gap","evidence_id":"ev-20d64c635645","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-20d64c635645","content_fingerprint":"sha256:8f1e88780d8ef594f6e9938c66332c7e4511fe0e4a3c7168a1fd9db2f1ef0f03","registry_receipts":[],"evidence":{"summary":"We have not found a public label filing for this exact product. That is a gap in our records, not evidence that no filing exists.","source_refs":["facts_panel","source_listing"],"source_records":[{"source":"facts_panel","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0828K6LF4","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"},{"source":"source_listing","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0828K6LF4","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-01","looked":"LookCloser checked Label and serving arithmetic.","found":"We have not found a public label filing for this exact product. That is a gap in our records, not evidence that no filing exists."},"html_anchor":"finding-label-and-serving-arithmetic-public-label-filing-not-retained","report_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/p/031604032197/full#finding-label-and-serving-arithmetic-public-label-filing-not-retained"},{"id":"keepa-exact-listing-history-this-item-belongs-to-a-catalog-variation-fam","source":"Keepa exact-listing history","class":"gap","noted":false,"severity":"info","weight":19,"headline":"This item belongs to a catalog variation family","detail":"The paid catalog links this exact item to a parent listing. Review counts on public product pages may be shared across sizes, flavors, or other variants, so the count history is listing context — not evidence that reviewers received or tested this exact variant.","proof":"The paid catalog links this exact item to a parent listing. Review counts on public product pages may be shared across sizes, flavors, or other variants, so the count history is listing context — not evidence that reviewers received or tested this exact variant.","identity_basis":"listing","status":"live","source_refs":["keepa_history","source_listing"],"source_url":"https://keepa.com/#!product/1-B0828K6LF4","scope":"exact_listing","inference_level":"gap","observed_at":"2026-08-01","presentation_tone":"gap","evidence_id":"ev-f6d8c770aaf7","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-f6d8c770aaf7","content_fingerprint":"sha256:9cebc2596d1a64672e35b9e943f7d4a161836921b62a86fc92e12f6affbeda44","registry_receipts":[],"evidence":{"summary":"The paid catalog links this exact item to a parent listing. Review counts on public product pages may be shared across sizes, flavors, or other variants, so the count history is listing context — not evidence that reviewers received or tested this exact variant.","source_refs":["keepa_history","source_listing"],"source_records":[{"source":"keepa_history","source_url":"https://keepa.com/#!product/1-B0828K6LF4","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"exact_listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"},{"source":"source_listing","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0828K6LF4","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-01","looked":"LookCloser checked Keepa exact-listing history.","found":"The paid catalog links this exact item to a parent listing. Review counts on public product pages may be shared across sizes, flavors, or other variants, so the count history is listing context — not evidence that reviewers received or tested this exact variant."},"html_anchor":"finding-keepa-exact-listing-history-this-item-belongs-to-a-catalog-variation-fam","report_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/p/031604032197/full#finding-keepa-exact-listing-history-this-item-belongs-to-a-catalog-variation-fam"},{"id":"uspto-trademark-registry-multiple-uspto-brand-owner-records-are-shown","source":"USPTO trademark registry","class":"gap","noted":false,"severity":"pend","weight":18,"headline":"Multiple USPTO brand-owner records are shown","detail":"USPTO returned multiple live supplement-class records for the exact brand wordmark: PHARMAVITE LLC, PHARMAVITE CORPORATION. These records answer who owns registrations for the brand; the separate product-to-owner or manufacturer link remains open.","proof":"USPTO returned multiple live supplement-class records for the exact brand wordmark: PHARMAVITE LLC, PHARMAVITE CORPORATION. These records answer who owns registrations for the brand; the separate product-to-owner or manufacturer link remains open.","identity_basis":"owner_exact","status":"live","source_refs":["uspto_search"],"source_url":"https://tsdr.uspto.gov/#caseNumber=77429626&caseSearchType=US_APPLICATION&caseType=DEFAULT&searchType=statusSearch","scope":"brand_owner","inference_level":"gap","observed_at":"2026-08-01","presentation_tone":"gap","evidence_id":"ev-583dbb86fc62","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-583dbb86fc62","content_fingerprint":"sha256:5248f423813c3250429f395ec5e9bc1621e388ff3ea1e806647e8960a0fb48d5","registry_receipts":[{"source":"uspto_search","url":"https://tsdr.uspto.gov/#caseNumber=77429626&caseSearchType=US_APPLICATION&caseType=DEFAULT&searchType=statusSearch","label":"USPTO · Registrations 3520080, 1963505","registry_name":"USPTO","standard":null,"identifier":"Registrations 3520080, 1963505"}],"evidence":{"summary":"USPTO returned multiple live supplement-class records for the exact brand wordmark: PHARMAVITE LLC, PHARMAVITE CORPORATION. These records answer who owns registrations for the brand; the separate product-to-owner or manufacturer link remains open.","source_refs":["uspto_search"],"source_records":[{"source":"uspto_search","source_url":"https://tsdr.uspto.gov/#caseNumber=77429626&caseSearchType=US_APPLICATION&caseType=DEFAULT&searchType=statusSearch","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"exact_wordmark_and_supplement_goods","scope":"brand","registry_name":"USPTO","identifier":"Registrations 3520080, 1963505","receipt_label":"USPTO · Registrations 3520080, 1963505"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-01","looked":"LookCloser checked USPTO trademark registry.","found":"USPTO returned multiple live supplement-class records for the exact brand wordmark: PHARMAVITE LLC, PHARMAVITE CORPORATION. These records answer who owns registrations for the brand; the separate product-to-owner or manufacturer link remains open."},"html_anchor":"finding-uspto-trademark-registry-multiple-uspto-brand-owner-records-are-shown","report_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/p/031604032197/full#finding-uspto-trademark-registry-multiple-uspto-brand-owner-records-are-shown"},{"id":"keepa-exact-listing-history-180-day-review-count-history-is-on-file","source":"Keepa exact-listing history","class":"gap","noted":false,"severity":"info","weight":16,"headline":"180-day review-count history is on file","detail":"Exact-listing history records written-review counts from 123 on 2025-07-01 to 135 on 2026-06-24 (net +12). Count movements can reflect sales, listing variants, collection resets, or moderation; this history does not establish whether reviews are authentic.","proof":"Exact-listing history records written-review counts from 123 on 2025-07-01 to 135 on 2026-06-24 (net +12). Count movements can reflect sales, listing variants, collection resets, or moderation; this history does not establish whether reviews are authentic.","identity_basis":"listing","status":"live","source_refs":["keepa_history","source_listing"],"source_url":"https://keepa.com/#!product/1-B0828K6LF4","scope":"exact_listing","inference_level":"gap","observed_at":"2026-08-01","presentation_tone":"gap","evidence_id":"ev-00490f62b5f3","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-00490f62b5f3","content_fingerprint":"sha256:b5980b99f13cc57a29a141f9a8f9bc7100b3e75b60eeba1d7f421a908e5e5f2c","registry_receipts":[],"evidence":{"summary":"Exact-listing history records written-review counts from 123 on 2025-07-01 to 135 on 2026-06-24 (net +12). Count movements can reflect sales, listing variants, collection resets, or moderation; this history does not establish whether reviews are authentic.","source_refs":["keepa_history","source_listing"],"source_records":[{"source":"keepa_history","source_url":"https://keepa.com/#!product/1-B0828K6LF4","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"exact_listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"},{"source":"source_listing","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0828K6LF4","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-01","looked":"LookCloser checked Keepa exact-listing history.","found":"Exact-listing history records written-review counts from 123 on 2025-07-01 to 135 on 2026-06-24 (net +12). Count movements can reflect sales, listing variants, collection resets, or moderation; this history does not establish whether reviews are authentic."},"html_anchor":"finding-keepa-exact-listing-history-180-day-review-count-history-is-on-file","report_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/p/031604032197/full#finding-keepa-exact-listing-history-180-day-review-count-history-is-on-file"}],"evidence_records":[{"evidence_id":"ev-45978f97e664","record_id":"031604032197","gtin":"031604032197","claim_key":"finding:barcode-gtin-record-upc-independently-corroborated","primary_source":"barcode_search","claim":"UPC independently corroborated","bucket":"checks_out","looked":"LookCloser checked Barcode / GTIN record.","found":"UPCitemdb resolves 031604032197 to \"Nature Made Melatonin 5 mg Tablets  300 Count for Supporting Restful Sleep? Valu\" (Nature Made) — consistent with this listing.","proof":{"detail":"UPCitemdb resolves 031604032197 to \"Nature Made Melatonin 5 mg Tablets  300 Count for Supporting Restful Sleep? Valu\" (Nature Made) — consistent with this listing."},"source_refs":[{"source":"barcode_search","source_url":"https://world.openfoodfacts.org/product/00031604032197","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"gtin","scope":"exact_gtin"},{"source":"source_listing","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0828K6LF4","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-01","content_fingerprint":"sha256:38bf5bf2b09aee55acb5389d6d55803c16ea20475b46bffce5c8ad44e089db17","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-45978f97e664"},{"evidence_id":"ev-8a4b21d9fc84","record_id":"031604032197","gtin":"031604032197","claim_key":"finding:nih-published-research-each-ingredient-s-amount-is-disclosed","primary_source":"pubmed_melatonin","claim":"Each ingredient’s amount is disclosed","bucket":"checks_out","looked":"LookCloser checked NIH / published research.","found":"The panel gives a per-ingredient amount rather than hiding quantities inside a proprietary blend, so each one can be compared to published research.","proof":{"detail":"The panel gives a per-ingredient amount rather than hiding quantities inside a proprietary blend, so each one can be compared to published research."},"source_refs":[{"source":"pubmed_melatonin","source_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=melatonin+dose+sleep+onset+meta-analysis","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"named_ingredient","scope":"ingredient"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-01","content_fingerprint":"sha256:b8011ecb10ca08fba6328b1886db4153d2aa785f25a038ed6c76b9424ef47e78","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-8a4b21d9fc84"},{"evidence_id":"ev-c541d49533d2","record_id":"031604032197","gtin":"031604032197","claim_key":"finding:fda-public-records-fda-recall-appears-in-this-brand-s-history","primary_source":"openfda_search","claim":"FDA recall appears in this brand's history","bucket":"unverified","looked":"LookCloser checked FDA public records.","found":"This recall is not about the product on this page. Pharmavite recalled a different product on June 6, 2016. FDA has since closed that case. The recalled item was “Nature Made(R) D3 1000IU, 125 count, UPC 0-31604-02793-3”. FDA recorded the reason as “Specific lots of Nature Made(R) Vitamin D tablets may exceed specifications for yeast/mold”. Verify at <a href=\"https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/ires/index.cfm\" rel=\"noopener\">FDA’s recall database</a>.","proof":{"detail":"This recall is not about the product on this page. Pharmavite recalled a different product on June 6, 2016. FDA has since closed that case. The recalled item was “Nature Made(R) D3 1000IU, 125 count, UPC 0-31604-02793-3”. FDA recorded the reason as “Specific lots of Nature Made(R) Vitamin D tablets may exceed specifications for yeast/mold”. Verify at <a href=\"https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/ires/index.cfm\" rel=\"noopener\">FDA’s recall database</a>."},"source_refs":[{"source":"openfda_search","source_url":"https://api.fda.gov/food/enforcement.json?search=(recalling_firm:%22Nature+Made%22+OR+product_description:%22Nature+Made%22)&limit=5","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"product_brand","scope":"product_or_brand","registry_name":"FDA enforcement","identifier":"Nature Made","receipt_label":"FDA enforcement search · Nature Made"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-01","content_fingerprint":"sha256:abc41847dae2fa27801e1e00f243357ebd062f81739ba438a41821b3ffc07cc7","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-c541d49533d2"},{"evidence_id":"ev-583dbb86fc62","record_id":"031604032197","gtin":"031604032197","claim_key":"finding:uspto-trademark-registry-multiple-uspto-brand-owner-records-are-shown","primary_source":"uspto_search","claim":"Multiple USPTO brand-owner records are shown","bucket":"unverified","looked":"LookCloser checked USPTO trademark registry.","found":"USPTO returned multiple live supplement-class records for the exact brand wordmark: PHARMAVITE LLC, PHARMAVITE CORPORATION. These records answer who owns registrations for the brand; the separate product-to-owner or manufacturer link remains open.","proof":{"detail":"USPTO returned multiple live supplement-class records for the exact brand wordmark: PHARMAVITE LLC, PHARMAVITE CORPORATION. These records answer who owns registrations for the brand; the separate product-to-owner or manufacturer link remains open."},"source_refs":[{"source":"uspto_search","source_url":"https://tsdr.uspto.gov/#caseNumber=77429626&caseSearchType=US_APPLICATION&caseType=DEFAULT&searchType=statusSearch","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"exact_wordmark_and_supplement_goods","scope":"brand","registry_name":"USPTO","identifier":"Registrations 3520080, 1963505","receipt_label":"USPTO · Registrations 3520080, 1963505"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-01","content_fingerprint":"sha256:5248f423813c3250429f395ec5e9bc1621e388ff3ea1e806647e8960a0fb48d5","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-583dbb86fc62"},{"evidence_id":"ev-20b01591c3cc","record_id":"031604032197","gtin":"031604032197","claim_key":"finding:label-and-serving-arithmetic-label-math-could-not-be-verified","primary_source":"facts_panel","claim":"Label math could not be verified","bucket":"unverified","looked":"LookCloser checked Label and serving arithmetic.","found":"The retained listing evidence does not establish net weight, per-serving dose, servings per container, so the dose claim cannot yet be checked against serving arithmetic. This is a neutral evidence gap, not a pass or strike.","proof":{"detail":"The retained listing evidence does not establish net weight, per-serving dose, servings per container, so the dose claim cannot yet be checked against serving arithmetic. This is a neutral evidence gap, not a pass or strike."},"source_refs":[{"source":"facts_panel","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0828K6LF4","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"},{"source":"source_listing","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0828K6LF4","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-01","content_fingerprint":"sha256:b7a1af94cd208880728a5a8942c33a4443d9c94bd02f00fa322b52c691e28277","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-20b01591c3cc"},{"evidence_id":"ev-20d64c635645","record_id":"031604032197","gtin":"031604032197","claim_key":"finding:label-and-serving-arithmetic-public-label-filing-not-retained","primary_source":"facts_panel","claim":"Public label filing not retained","bucket":"unverified","looked":"LookCloser checked Label and serving arithmetic.","found":"We have not found a public label filing for this exact product. That is a gap in our records, not evidence that no filing exists.","proof":{"detail":"We have not found a public label filing for this exact product. That is a gap in our records, not evidence that no filing exists."},"source_refs":[{"source":"facts_panel","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0828K6LF4","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"},{"source":"source_listing","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0828K6LF4","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-01","content_fingerprint":"sha256:8f1e88780d8ef594f6e9938c66332c7e4511fe0e4a3c7168a1fd9db2f1ef0f03","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-20d64c635645"},{"evidence_id":"ev-00490f62b5f3","record_id":"031604032197","gtin":"031604032197","claim_key":"finding:keepa-exact-listing-history-180-day-review-count-history-is-on-file","primary_source":"keepa_history","claim":"180-day review-count history is on file","bucket":"unverified","looked":"LookCloser checked Keepa exact-listing history.","found":"Exact-listing history records written-review counts from 123 on 2025-07-01 to 135 on 2026-06-24 (net +12). Count movements can reflect sales, listing variants, collection resets, or moderation; this history does not establish whether reviews are authentic.","proof":{"detail":"Exact-listing history records written-review counts from 123 on 2025-07-01 to 135 on 2026-06-24 (net +12). Count movements can reflect sales, listing variants, collection resets, or moderation; this history does not establish whether reviews are authentic."},"source_refs":[{"source":"keepa_history","source_url":"https://keepa.com/#!product/1-B0828K6LF4","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"exact_listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"},{"source":"source_listing","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0828K6LF4","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-01","content_fingerprint":"sha256:b5980b99f13cc57a29a141f9a8f9bc7100b3e75b60eeba1d7f421a908e5e5f2c","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-00490f62b5f3"},{"evidence_id":"ev-f6d8c770aaf7","record_id":"031604032197","gtin":"031604032197","claim_key":"finding:keepa-exact-listing-history-this-item-belongs-to-a-catalog-variation-fam","primary_source":"keepa_history","claim":"This item belongs to a catalog variation family","bucket":"unverified","looked":"LookCloser checked Keepa exact-listing history.","found":"The paid catalog links this exact item to a parent listing. Review counts on public product pages may be shared across sizes, flavors, or other variants, so the count history is listing context — not evidence that reviewers received or tested this exact variant.","proof":{"detail":"The paid catalog links this exact item to a parent listing. Review counts on public product pages may be shared across sizes, flavors, or other variants, so the count history is listing context — not evidence that reviewers received or tested this exact variant."},"source_refs":[{"source":"keepa_history","source_url":"https://keepa.com/#!product/1-B0828K6LF4","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"exact_listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"},{"source":"source_listing","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0828K6LF4","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-01","content_fingerprint":"sha256:9cebc2596d1a64672e35b9e943f7d4a161836921b62a86fc92e12f6affbeda44","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-f6d8c770aaf7"},{"evidence_id":"ev-cd7925bf0a86","record_id":"031604032197","gtin":"031604032197","claim_key":"finding:nih-published-research-research-context-is-available-for-the-listed-ingr","primary_source":"pubmed_melatonin","claim":"Research context is available for the listed ingredients","bucket":"unverified","looked":"LookCloser checked NIH / published research.","found":"Published sources describe how melatonin have been studied. This is ingredient context only; the record does not establish that this product delivers the studied dose or outcome. Sources: NIH NCCIH — Melatonin, PubMed search: melatonin dose sleep onset.","proof":{"detail":"Published sources describe how melatonin have been studied. This is ingredient context only; the record does not establish that this product delivers the studied dose or outcome. Sources: NIH NCCIH — Melatonin, PubMed search: melatonin dose sleep onset."},"source_refs":[{"source":"pubmed_melatonin","source_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=melatonin+dose+sleep+onset+meta-analysis","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"named_ingredient","scope":"ingredient"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-01","content_fingerprint":"sha256:50d61042dda97ccd20481856599ce7903c662cbe6310fe0ec0e50689ebb87988","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-cd7925bf0a86"},{"evidence_id":"ev-060d697c4b31","record_id":"031604032197","gtin":"031604032197","claim_key":"claim:efficacy","primary_source":"source_listing","claim":"“Nature Made 5 mg Melatonin Tablet helps you fall asleep faster and supports restful”","bucket":"partly","looked":"whether the ingredient doses on the label match the doses used in published research","found":"Published research exists for ingredients in this formula. Whether this product’s doses match those studies could not be confirmed.","proof":{"kind":"efficacy","status":"partly","snippet":"…Each Nature Made 5 mg Melatonin Tablet helps you fall asleep faster and supports restful sleep…"},"source_refs":[{"source":"source_listing","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0828K6LF4","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"},{"source":"nih_ods_calcium","source_url":"https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Calcium-HealthProfessional/","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"named_ingredient","scope":"ingredient","registry_name":"NIH ODS","identifier":"calcium","receipt_label":"NIH ODS · calcium fact sheet"},{"source":"pubmed_calcium","source_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22calcium%22","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"named_ingredient","scope":"ingredient"},{"source":"nih_ods_melatonin","source_url":"https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Melatonin-HealthProfessional/","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"named_ingredient","scope":"ingredient","registry_name":"NIH ODS","identifier":"melatonin","receipt_label":"NIH ODS · melatonin fact sheet"},{"source":"pubmed_melatonin","source_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=melatonin+dose+sleep+onset+meta-analysis","observed_at":"2026-08-01","identity_basis":"named_ingredient","scope":"ingredient"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-01","content_fingerprint":"sha256:8a612b216e468534172b6675603e8e054bd483ef7cb24e40ccb6cec4d1da048d","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-060d697c4b31"}],"label_math":{"verdict":"UNKNOWN","claimed_subject":null,"claimed_mg":null,"serving_mass_mg":null,"percent_of_serving":null,"serving_mass_source":null,"ambiguity":null,"declared_actives_total_mg":null,"headline_claim_mg":5,"headline_subject":"melatonin","subject_actual_mg":5},"listing_claims":{"dose_claims":[{"subject":"melatonin","amount_mg":5,"basis":"unspecified"}],"testing":{"claimed":false,"named_lab_or_certifier":true},"container":{"units":300,"servings":null,"pack_count":1,"units_conflict":false},"marketing_text":["#1 PHARMACIST RECOMMENDED VITAMIN & SUPPLEMENT BRAND","100% Drug Free","Supports restful sleep†","Helps you fall asleep faster‡","EXTRA STRENGTH","Dietary Supplement","Now 20% Smaller","NEW LOOK.","SAME TRUSTED QUALITY.","(Either one may arrive)"],"certification_text":["USP","Gluten Free","No Synthetic FD&C Dyes","No Artificial Flavors","No Preservatives","100% Drug Free","Non Habit Forming"],"claim_checks":[{"kind":"efficacy","label":"Benefit claim","snippet":"…Each Nature Made 5 mg Melatonin Tablet helps you fall asleep faster and supports restful sleep…","looked":"whether the ingredient doses on the label match the doses used in published research","found":"Published research exists for ingredients in this formula. 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