{"schema":"lookcloser/record@0.2","compatible_with":["lookcloser/record@0.1"],"record_id":"lc-0aea639e","processing":{"collection_process_version":"2026-07-24.5","last_collected_at":"2026-08-02T02:27:41-0700","last_collection_event":"intake","label_reader_version":"2026-07-27.1","report_schema":"lookcloser/record@0.2","rendered_at":"2026-08-02T14:29:07-0700"},"analysis_status":"complete","processing_gaps":[],"gtin":null,"listing_identifier":"B0013OVW0E","brand":"Jarrow Formulas","title":"Jarrow Formulas Saccharomyces Boulardii + MOS Probiotics for Digestive Health and Intest…","listing_title":"Jarrow Formulas Saccharomyces Boulardii + MOS Probiotics for Digestive Health and Intestinal Tract Support - 5 Billion CFU Per Serving - 90 Delayed Release Caps - Probiotic + Prebiotic - 90 Servings","identity":{"canonical_gtin":null,"source_listing_gtin":null,"listing_identifier":"B0013OVW0E","product_image":"https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/71kgp9mvARL.jpg","product_image_status":"retained","product_image_provenance":{"status":"retained","source":"source_listing","identity_basis":"exact_listing_identifier","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0013OVW0E","primary_url":"https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/71kgp9mvARL.jpg","image_count":8,"last_attempted":"2026-08-02T02:27:41-0700","attempts":1},"observed_at":"2026-08-02","source_confirmations":[],"brand_consistency":{"status":"match","compatible":true,"listing_brand":"Jarrow Formulas","package_brand":"Jarrow FORMULAS","match_method":"normalized_exact","similarity":1},"identity_rule":"exact identifiers only; related products are never substituted"},"trademark_owner":{"name":"Jarrow Formulas, Inc.","entity":"CORPORATION","country":"CALIFORNIA, USA","address_filed":"21411 Prairie Street, Chatsworth, California 91311, UNITED STATES","address_public":"California 91311, UNITED STATES","serial_number":"97709531","registration_number":"7267646","wordmark":"JARROW FORMULAS","status_description":"REGISTERED","filed_date":"2022-12-08T00:00:00","first_use_commerce_date":"2022-12-20","registration_date":"2024-01-09","assignment_recorded":false,"goods_services":["IC 005: Dietary and nutritional supplements."],"source":"USPTO Trademark Search","source_url":"https://tsdr.uspto.gov/#caseNumber=97709531&caseSearchType=US_APPLICATION&caseType=DEFAULT&searchType=statusSearch","identity_basis":"exact_wordmark_and_supplement_goods"},"trademark_owner_candidates":[],"trademark_owner_status":"found","product_manufacturer_link":"not_established","label_responsible_parties":[],"identity_nodes":[{"role":"trademark_owner","name":"Jarrow Formulas, Inc.","country":"CALIFORNIA, USA","address":"21411 Prairie Street, Chatsworth, California 91311, UNITED STATES","source_ref":"uspto_search","identity_basis":"exact_wordmark_supplement_class"}],"seller_of_record":null,"seller_of_record_status":"not_collected_founder_gated","consumer_view":{"template":"claim_question","kicker":"The useful read","headline":"FDA recall appears in this brand's history","deck":"An exact-product recall is a direct signal. 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The recalled item was “Jarrow Formulas Liquid L-Carnitine; 16 fl oz.…”","so_what":"An exact-product recall is a direct signal. A different product from the same firm is company context, not a strike against this item.","source":"FDA public records","source_links":[],"registry_receipts":[{"source":"openfda_search","url":"https://api.fda.gov/food/enforcement.json?search=(recalling_firm:%22Jarrow+Formulas%22+OR+product_description:%22Jarrow+Formulas%22)&limit=5","label":"FDA enforcement search · Jarrow Formulas","registry_name":"FDA enforcement","standard":null,"identifier":"Jarrow Formulas"}],"evidence_id":"ev-9b9e1eb3e477","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-9b9e1eb3e477","presentation_home":"finding_catalog"},{"finding_id":"nih-published-research-each-ingredient-s-amount-is-disclosed","card_type":"amounts_disclosed","question":"label","tone":"ok","weight":50,"headline":"Every ingredient shows its amount · 2 ingredients listed.","evidence":"The panel gives a per-ingredient amount rather than hiding quantities inside a proprietary blend, so each one can be compared to published research.","so_what":"Every ingredient shows its real amount — nothing is hidden in a proprietary blend.","source":"NIH / published research","source_links":[],"registry_receipts":[],"evidence_id":"ev-42aea2f932ea","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-42aea2f932ea","presentation_home":"finding_catalog"},{"finding_id":"uspto-trademark-registry-exact-trademark-owner-identified","card_type":"owner_identified","question":"owner","tone":"neutral","weight":38,"headline":"🇺🇸 Brand owner: Jarrow Formulas, Inc. · corporation, CALIFORNIA, USA","evidence":"USPTO lists Jarrow Formulas, Inc. (CORPORATION) in CALIFORNIA, USA for the exact brand wordmark. This identifies the USPTO mark owner or applicant; it does not by itself prove who manufactures or sells this product.","so_what":"This tells you who is behind the brand and where the trademark record points. It does not by itself identify the manufacturer.","source":"USPTO trademark registry","source_links":[],"registry_receipts":[{"source":"uspto_search","url":"https://tsdr.uspto.gov/#caseNumber=97709531&caseSearchType=US_APPLICATION&caseType=DEFAULT&searchType=statusSearch","label":"USPTO · Registration 7267646","registry_name":"USPTO","standard":null,"identifier":"Registration 7267646"}],"evidence_id":"ev-63007da55c2d","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-63007da55c2d","presentation_home":"ownership_section"},{"finding_id":"review_velocity_gradual","card_type":"review_velocity","question":"reviews","tone":"ok","weight":28,"headline":"We can see 67 of this product’s 880 reviews — the count rose between July 18, 2025 and July 30, 2026. That is too small a slice to say anything about the wider pattern.","evidence":"Written reviews rose from 813 to 880 between July 18, 2025 and July 30, 2026. The largest rise inside any single 30-day window was about 16, so the count moved in steps rather than in one burst.","so_what":"A count that moves steadily is ordinary. A sudden burst is what deserves a closer look.","source":"keepa","source_links":[{"label":"Keepa exact-listing history","url":"https://keepa.com/#!product/1-B0013OVW0E","role":"dated count history · exact listing"}],"registry_receipts":[],"evidence_id":"ev-bde2856fac7e","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-bde2856fac7e","presentation_home":"finding_catalog"}],"research_links":[{"ingredient":"prebiotic fiber (inulin-type)","label":"NIH ODS — Fiber overview (MVMS context)","url":"https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/list-all/","scope":"ingredient_context","product_evidence":false},{"ingredient":"prebiotic fiber (inulin-type)","label":"PubMed search: inulin prebiotic randomized trial","url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=inulin+prebiotic+randomized+trial","scope":"ingredient_context","product_evidence":false}],"open_items":[]},"tldr":{"assessment":"checks_confirmed","headline":"FDA recall appears in this brand's history","summary":"This recall is not about the product on this page. Jarrow Formulas Inc recalled a different product on January 15, 2018. FDA has since closed that case. The recalled item was “Jarrow Formulas Liquid L-Carnitine; 16 fl oz. (475 ml) bottle, dietary supplement; product number 102006; UPC 7 90011 02006 6; Vitamin B5 10 mg; L-Carnitine 1000 mg; Other i”. FDA recorded the reason as “A higher than normal micro result was found at the six month time point for one lot of Liquid L-Carnitine”. Verify at <a href=\"https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/ires/index.cfm\" rel=\"noopener\">FDA’s recall database</a>.","lead_finding_id":"fda-public-records-fda-recall-appears-in-this-brand-s-history","key_findings":[{"id":"nih-published-research-each-ingredient-s-amount-is-disclosed","class":"ok","headline":"Each ingredient’s amount is disclosed","source":"NIH / published research","scope":"ingredient_context"},{"id":"uspto-trademark-registry-exact-trademark-owner-identified","class":"ok","headline":"Exact trademark owner identified","source":"USPTO trademark registry","scope":"brand_owner"},{"id":"review_velocity_gradual","class":"ok","headline":"The review count moved gradually, not in one burst","source":"keepa","scope":"exact_listing"}],"documented_concern_count":0,"confirmed_check_count":3,"open_question_count":1,"usage_note":"Decision support, not medical advice or a product recommendation. Missing evidence is a gap, not a strike."},"origin_context":null,"verdict":{"state":"checks_confirmed","headline":"FDA recall appears in this brand's history","detail":"This recall is not about the product on this page. Jarrow Formulas Inc recalled a different product on January 15, 2018. FDA has since closed that case. The recalled item was “Jarrow Formulas Liquid L-Carnitine; 16 fl oz. (475 ml) bottle, dietary supplement; product number 102006; UPC 7 90011 02006 6; Vitamin B5 10 mg; L-Carnitine 1000 mg; Other i”. FDA recorded the reason as “A higher than normal micro result was found at the six month time point for one lot of Liquid L-Carnitine”. Verify at <a href=\"https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/ires/index.cfm\" rel=\"noopener\">FDA’s recall database</a>.","lead_finding_id":"fda-public-records-fda-recall-appears-in-this-brand-s-history","meaning":"Finding-first decision support. Confirmed checks are not endorsements; cautions identify documented facts or bounded comparisons, not medical advice."},"public_verifiability":{"state":"insufficient_public_data","headline":"This product can't be verified from public data","detail":"Neither good nor bad — the checks below show what this listing publishes and what it withholds. Verifiable products publish more.","meaning":"Evidence availability only. Missing public data is a gap, never a strike."},"consistency_score":null,"findings":[{"id":"nih-published-research-each-ingredient-s-amount-is-disclosed","source":"NIH / published research","class":"ok","noted":false,"severity":"ok","weight":38,"headline":"Each ingredient’s amount is disclosed","detail":"The panel gives a per-ingredient amount rather than hiding quantities inside a proprietary blend, so each one can be compared to published research.","proof":"The panel gives a per-ingredient amount rather than hiding quantities inside a proprietary blend, so each one can be compared to published research.","identity_basis":"ingredient","status":"live","source_refs":["nih_ods_fiber","pubmed_fiber"],"source_url":"https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/list-all/","scope":"ingredient_context","inference_level":"direct_observation","observed_at":"2026-08-02","presentation_tone":"ok","evidence_id":"ev-42aea2f932ea","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-42aea2f932ea","content_fingerprint":"sha256:121ed82dc970ed109c7f6ffe60fcc13a1c8baa8b19af0b25cfb42f5633bbc4d3","registry_receipts":[],"evidence":{"summary":"The panel gives a per-ingredient amount rather than hiding quantities inside a proprietary blend, so each one can be compared to published research.","source_refs":["nih_ods_fiber","pubmed_fiber"],"source_records":[{"source":"nih_ods_fiber","source_url":"https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/list-all/","observed_at":"2026-08-02","identity_basis":"named_ingredient","scope":"ingredient","registry_name":"NIH ODS","identifier":"prebiotic fiber (inulin-type)","receipt_label":"NIH ODS — Fiber overview (MVMS context)"},{"source":"pubmed_fiber","source_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=inulin+prebiotic+randomized+trial","observed_at":"2026-08-02","identity_basis":"named_ingredient","scope":"ingredient"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-02","looked":"LookCloser checked NIH / published research.","found":"The panel gives a per-ingredient amount rather than hiding quantities inside a proprietary blend, so each one can be compared to published research."},"html_anchor":"finding-nih-published-research-each-ingredient-s-amount-is-disclosed","report_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/p/lc-0aea639e/full#finding-nih-published-research-each-ingredient-s-amount-is-disclosed"},{"id":"uspto-trademark-registry-exact-trademark-owner-identified","source":"USPTO trademark registry","class":"ok","noted":false,"severity":"ok","weight":38,"headline":"Exact trademark owner identified","detail":"USPTO lists Jarrow Formulas, Inc. (CORPORATION) in CALIFORNIA, USA for the exact brand wordmark. This identifies the USPTO mark owner or applicant; it does not by itself prove who manufactures or sells this product.","proof":"USPTO lists Jarrow Formulas, Inc. (CORPORATION) in CALIFORNIA, USA for the exact brand wordmark. This identifies the USPTO mark owner or applicant; it does not by itself prove who manufactures or sells this product.","identity_basis":"owner_exact","status":"live","source_refs":["uspto_search"],"source_url":"https://tsdr.uspto.gov/#caseNumber=97709531&caseSearchType=US_APPLICATION&caseType=DEFAULT&searchType=statusSearch","scope":"brand_owner","inference_level":"direct_observation","observed_at":"2026-08-02","presentation_tone":"ok","evidence_id":"ev-63007da55c2d","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-63007da55c2d","content_fingerprint":"sha256:c1ce78f24eb533fdab91cb3db28e6c16503fd159de8cad00fa3a51a88d88ebb3","registry_receipts":[{"source":"uspto_search","url":"https://tsdr.uspto.gov/#caseNumber=97709531&caseSearchType=US_APPLICATION&caseType=DEFAULT&searchType=statusSearch","label":"USPTO · Registration 7267646","registry_name":"USPTO","standard":null,"identifier":"Registration 7267646"}],"evidence":{"summary":"USPTO lists Jarrow Formulas, Inc. (CORPORATION) in CALIFORNIA, USA for the exact brand wordmark. This identifies the USPTO mark owner or applicant; it does not by itself prove who manufactures or sells this product.","source_refs":["uspto_search"],"source_records":[{"source":"uspto_search","source_url":"https://tsdr.uspto.gov/#caseNumber=97709531&caseSearchType=US_APPLICATION&caseType=DEFAULT&searchType=statusSearch","observed_at":"2026-08-02","identity_basis":"exact_wordmark_and_supplement_goods","scope":"brand","registry_name":"USPTO","identifier":"Registration 7267646","receipt_label":"USPTO · Registration 7267646"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-02","looked":"LookCloser checked USPTO trademark registry.","found":"USPTO lists Jarrow Formulas, Inc. (CORPORATION) in CALIFORNIA, USA for the exact brand wordmark. This identifies the USPTO mark owner or applicant; it does not by itself prove who manufactures or sells this product."},"html_anchor":"finding-uspto-trademark-registry-exact-trademark-owner-identified","report_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/p/lc-0aea639e/full#finding-uspto-trademark-registry-exact-trademark-owner-identified"},{"id":"label-and-serving-arithmetic-label-math-could-not-be-verified","source":"Label and serving arithmetic","class":"gap","noted":false,"severity":"pend","weight":26,"headline":"Label math could not be verified","detail":"The retained listing evidence does not establish net weight, unit count, per-serving dose, so the dose claim cannot yet be checked against serving arithmetic. This is a neutral evidence gap, not a pass or strike.","proof":"The retained listing evidence does not establish net weight, unit count, per-serving dose, so the dose claim cannot yet be checked against serving arithmetic. This is a neutral evidence gap, not a pass or strike.","identity_basis":"listing","status":"live","source_refs":["facts_panel","source_listing"],"source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0013OVW0E","scope":"exact_listing","inference_level":"gap","observed_at":"2026-08-02","presentation_tone":"gap","evidence_id":"ev-ebeb195a14eb","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-ebeb195a14eb","content_fingerprint":"sha256:c7efe7e5388d20db7d645941132375de3708528fb12f14fcf9a7e8a4b0e1df4e","registry_receipts":[],"evidence":{"summary":"The retained listing evidence does not establish net weight, unit count, per-serving dose, so the dose claim cannot yet be checked against serving arithmetic. This is a neutral evidence gap, not a pass or strike.","source_refs":["facts_panel","source_listing"],"source_records":[{"source":"facts_panel","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0013OVW0E","observed_at":"2026-08-02","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"},{"source":"source_listing","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0013OVW0E","observed_at":"2026-08-02","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-02","looked":"LookCloser checked Label and serving arithmetic.","found":"The retained listing evidence does not establish net weight, unit count, per-serving dose, so the dose claim cannot yet be checked against serving arithmetic. This is a neutral evidence gap, not a pass or strike."},"html_anchor":"finding-label-and-serving-arithmetic-label-math-could-not-be-verified","report_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/p/lc-0aea639e/full#finding-label-and-serving-arithmetic-label-math-could-not-be-verified"},{"id":"review_velocity_gradual","source":"keepa","class":"ok","weight":20,"headline":"The review count moved gradually, not in one burst","detail":"Written reviews rose from 813 to 880 between July 18, 2025 and July 30, 2026. The largest rise inside any single 30-day window was about 16, so the count moved in steps rather than in one burst.","proof":{"first":["2025-07-18",813],"last":["2026-07-30",880],"max_30d_review_gain":16},"identity_basis":"listing","status":"live","severity":"ok","source_refs":["source_listing"],"source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0013OVW0E","scope":"exact_listing","inference_level":"direct_observation","observed_at":"2026-08-02","presentation_tone":"ok","evidence_id":"ev-bde2856fac7e","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-bde2856fac7e","content_fingerprint":"sha256:7f23142a5acdbdc1019b7c6ca0ef99540ffc95b7b1e66a4eda5c5a77eaca37af","registry_receipts":[],"evidence":{"summary":{"first":["2025-07-18",813],"last":["2026-07-30",880],"max_30d_review_gain":16},"source_refs":["source_listing"],"source_records":[{"source":"source_listing","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0013OVW0E","observed_at":"2026-08-02","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-02","looked":"LookCloser checked keepa.","found":"Written reviews rose from 813 to 880 between July 18, 2025 and July 30, 2026. The largest rise inside any single 30-day window was about 16, so the count moved in steps rather than in one burst."},"html_anchor":"finding-review_velocity_gradual","report_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/p/lc-0aea639e/full#finding-review_velocity_gradual"},{"id":"fda-public-records-fda-recall-appears-in-this-brand-s-history","source":"FDA public records","class":"gap","noted":true,"severity":"info","weight":19,"headline":"FDA recall appears in this brand's history","detail":"This recall is not about the product on this page. Jarrow Formulas Inc recalled a different product on January 15, 2018. FDA has since closed that case. The recalled item was “Jarrow Formulas Liquid L-Carnitine; 16 fl oz. (475 ml) bottle, dietary supplement; product number 102006; UPC 7 90011 02006 6; Vitamin B5 10 mg; L-Carnitine 1000 mg; Other i”. FDA recorded the reason as “A higher than normal micro result was found at the six month time point for one lot of Liquid L-Carnitine”. Verify at <a href=\"https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/ires/index.cfm\" rel=\"noopener\">FDA’s recall database</a>.","proof":"This recall is not about the product on this page. Jarrow Formulas Inc recalled a different product on January 15, 2018. FDA has since closed that case. The recalled item was “Jarrow Formulas Liquid L-Carnitine; 16 fl oz. (475 ml) bottle, dietary supplement; product number 102006; UPC 7 90011 02006 6; Vitamin B5 10 mg; L-Carnitine 1000 mg; Other i”. FDA recorded the reason as “A higher than normal micro result was found at the six month time point for one lot of Liquid L-Carnitine”. Verify at <a href=\"https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/ires/index.cfm\" rel=\"noopener\">FDA’s recall database</a>.","identity_basis":"none","status":"live","source_refs":["openfda_search"],"source_url":"https://api.fda.gov/food/enforcement.json?search=(recalling_firm:%22Jarrow+Formulas%22+OR+product_description:%22Jarrow+Formulas%22)&limit=5","scope":"search_scope","inference_level":"gap","observed_at":"2026-08-02","presentation_tone":"caution","evidence_id":"ev-9b9e1eb3e477","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-9b9e1eb3e477","content_fingerprint":"sha256:45e4873593f7acca536bbf6dc0a64904c453abfd0d97c4ac354080bd574e78d5","registry_receipts":[{"source":"openfda_search","url":"https://api.fda.gov/food/enforcement.json?search=(recalling_firm:%22Jarrow+Formulas%22+OR+product_description:%22Jarrow+Formulas%22)&limit=5","label":"FDA enforcement search · Jarrow Formulas","registry_name":"FDA enforcement","standard":null,"identifier":"Jarrow Formulas"}],"evidence":{"summary":"This recall is not about the product on this page. Jarrow Formulas Inc recalled a different product on January 15, 2018. FDA has since closed that case. The recalled item was “Jarrow Formulas Liquid L-Carnitine; 16 fl oz. (475 ml) bottle, dietary supplement; product number 102006; UPC 7 90011 02006 6; Vitamin B5 10 mg; L-Carnitine 1000 mg; Other i”. FDA recorded the reason as “A higher than normal micro result was found at the six month time point for one lot of Liquid L-Carnitine”. Verify at <a href=\"https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/ires/index.cfm\" rel=\"noopener\">FDA’s recall database</a>.","source_refs":["openfda_search"],"source_records":[{"source":"openfda_search","source_url":"https://api.fda.gov/food/enforcement.json?search=(recalling_firm:%22Jarrow+Formulas%22+OR+product_description:%22Jarrow+Formulas%22)&limit=5","observed_at":"2026-08-02","identity_basis":"recalling_firm","scope":"product_or_brand","registry_name":"FDA enforcement","identifier":"Jarrow Formulas","receipt_label":"FDA enforcement search · Jarrow Formulas"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-02","looked":"LookCloser checked FDA public records.","found":"This recall is not about the product on this page. Jarrow Formulas Inc recalled a different product on January 15, 2018. FDA has since closed that case. The recalled item was “Jarrow Formulas Liquid L-Carnitine; 16 fl oz. (475 ml) bottle, dietary supplement; product number 102006; UPC 7 90011 02006 6; Vitamin B5 10 mg; L-Carnitine 1000 mg; Other i”. FDA recorded the reason as “A higher than normal micro result was found at the six month time point for one lot of Liquid L-Carnitine”. Verify at <a href=\"https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/ires/index.cfm\" rel=\"noopener\">FDA’s recall database</a>."},"html_anchor":"finding-fda-public-records-fda-recall-appears-in-this-brand-s-history","report_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/p/lc-0aea639e/full#finding-fda-public-records-fda-recall-appears-in-this-brand-s-history"},{"id":"keepa-exact-listing-history-this-item-belongs-to-a-catalog-variation-fam","source":"Keepa exact-listing history","class":"gap","noted":false,"severity":"info","weight":19,"headline":"This item belongs to a catalog variation family","detail":"The paid catalog links this exact item to a parent listing. Review counts on public product pages may be shared across sizes, flavors, or other variants, so the count history is listing context — not evidence that reviewers received or tested this exact variant.","proof":"The paid catalog links this exact item to a parent listing. Review counts on public product pages may be shared across sizes, flavors, or other variants, so the count history is listing context — not evidence that reviewers received or tested this exact variant.","identity_basis":"listing","status":"live","source_refs":["keepa_history","source_listing"],"source_url":"https://keepa.com/#!product/1-B0013OVW0E","scope":"exact_listing","inference_level":"gap","observed_at":"2026-08-02","presentation_tone":"gap","evidence_id":"ev-376475f65842","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-376475f65842","content_fingerprint":"sha256:2a53443a154ffec7bc23e694e3830ccd8ef550068b373635669cceb411894d56","registry_receipts":[],"evidence":{"summary":"The paid catalog links this exact item to a parent listing. Review counts on public product pages may be shared across sizes, flavors, or other variants, so the count history is listing context — not evidence that reviewers received or tested this exact variant.","source_refs":["keepa_history","source_listing"],"source_records":[{"source":"keepa_history","source_url":"https://keepa.com/#!product/1-B0013OVW0E","observed_at":"2026-08-02","identity_basis":"exact_listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"},{"source":"source_listing","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0013OVW0E","observed_at":"2026-08-02","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-02","looked":"LookCloser checked Keepa exact-listing history.","found":"The paid catalog links this exact item to a parent listing. Review counts on public product pages may be shared across sizes, flavors, or other variants, so the count history is listing context — not evidence that reviewers received or tested this exact variant."},"html_anchor":"finding-keepa-exact-listing-history-this-item-belongs-to-a-catalog-variation-fam","report_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/p/lc-0aea639e/full#finding-keepa-exact-listing-history-this-item-belongs-to-a-catalog-variation-fam"},{"id":"keepa-exact-listing-history-180-day-review-count-history-is-on-file","source":"Keepa exact-listing history","class":"gap","noted":false,"severity":"info","weight":16,"headline":"180-day review-count history is on file","detail":"Exact-listing history records written-review counts from 812 on 2025-07-10 to 880 on 2026-07-30 (net +68). Count movements can reflect sales, listing variants, collection resets, or moderation; this history does not establish whether reviews are authentic.","proof":"Exact-listing history records written-review counts from 812 on 2025-07-10 to 880 on 2026-07-30 (net +68). Count movements can reflect sales, listing variants, collection resets, or moderation; this history does not establish whether reviews are authentic.","identity_basis":"listing","status":"live","source_refs":["keepa_history","source_listing"],"source_url":"https://keepa.com/#!product/1-B0013OVW0E","scope":"exact_listing","inference_level":"gap","observed_at":"2026-08-02","presentation_tone":"gap","evidence_id":"ev-125c45ce20c1","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-125c45ce20c1","content_fingerprint":"sha256:d8221ccded982fb283c5abaad1083099834588668cdcdf2c72498a5ff1a4c647","registry_receipts":[],"evidence":{"summary":"Exact-listing history records written-review counts from 812 on 2025-07-10 to 880 on 2026-07-30 (net +68). Count movements can reflect sales, listing variants, collection resets, or moderation; this history does not establish whether reviews are authentic.","source_refs":["keepa_history","source_listing"],"source_records":[{"source":"keepa_history","source_url":"https://keepa.com/#!product/1-B0013OVW0E","observed_at":"2026-08-02","identity_basis":"exact_listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"},{"source":"source_listing","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0013OVW0E","observed_at":"2026-08-02","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-02","looked":"LookCloser checked Keepa exact-listing history.","found":"Exact-listing history records written-review counts from 812 on 2025-07-10 to 880 on 2026-07-30 (net +68). Count movements can reflect sales, listing variants, collection resets, or moderation; this history does not establish whether reviews are authentic."},"html_anchor":"finding-keepa-exact-listing-history-180-day-review-count-history-is-on-file","report_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/p/lc-0aea639e/full#finding-keepa-exact-listing-history-180-day-review-count-history-is-on-file"}],"evidence_records":[{"evidence_id":"ev-63007da55c2d","record_id":"lc-0aea639e","gtin":null,"claim_key":"finding:uspto-trademark-registry-exact-trademark-owner-identified","primary_source":"uspto_search","claim":"Exact trademark owner identified","bucket":"checks_out","looked":"LookCloser checked USPTO trademark registry.","found":"USPTO lists Jarrow Formulas, Inc. (CORPORATION) in CALIFORNIA, USA for the exact brand wordmark. This identifies the USPTO mark owner or applicant; it does not by itself prove who manufactures or sells this product.","proof":{"detail":"USPTO lists Jarrow Formulas, Inc. (CORPORATION) in CALIFORNIA, USA for the exact brand wordmark. This identifies the USPTO mark owner or applicant; it does not by itself prove who manufactures or sells this product."},"source_refs":[{"source":"uspto_search","source_url":"https://tsdr.uspto.gov/#caseNumber=97709531&caseSearchType=US_APPLICATION&caseType=DEFAULT&searchType=statusSearch","observed_at":"2026-08-02","identity_basis":"exact_wordmark_and_supplement_goods","scope":"brand","registry_name":"USPTO","identifier":"Registration 7267646","receipt_label":"USPTO · Registration 7267646"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-02","content_fingerprint":"sha256:c1ce78f24eb533fdab91cb3db28e6c16503fd159de8cad00fa3a51a88d88ebb3","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-63007da55c2d"},{"evidence_id":"ev-bde2856fac7e","record_id":"lc-0aea639e","gtin":null,"claim_key":"finding:review_velocity_gradual","primary_source":"source_listing","claim":"The review count moved gradually, not in one burst","bucket":"checks_out","looked":"LookCloser checked keepa.","found":"Written reviews rose from 813 to 880 between July 18, 2025 and July 30, 2026. The largest rise inside any single 30-day window was about 16, so the count moved in steps rather than in one burst.","proof":{"first":["2025-07-18",813],"last":["2026-07-30",880],"max_30d_review_gain":16},"source_refs":[{"source":"source_listing","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0013OVW0E","observed_at":"2026-08-02","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-02","content_fingerprint":"sha256:7f23142a5acdbdc1019b7c6ca0ef99540ffc95b7b1e66a4eda5c5a77eaca37af","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-bde2856fac7e"},{"evidence_id":"ev-42aea2f932ea","record_id":"lc-0aea639e","gtin":null,"claim_key":"finding:nih-published-research-each-ingredient-s-amount-is-disclosed","primary_source":"nih_ods_fiber","claim":"Each ingredient’s amount is disclosed","bucket":"checks_out","looked":"LookCloser checked NIH / published research.","found":"The panel gives a per-ingredient amount rather than hiding quantities inside a proprietary blend, so each one can be compared to published research.","proof":{"detail":"The panel gives a per-ingredient amount rather than hiding quantities inside a proprietary blend, so each one can be compared to published research."},"source_refs":[{"source":"nih_ods_fiber","source_url":"https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/list-all/","observed_at":"2026-08-02","identity_basis":"named_ingredient","scope":"ingredient","registry_name":"NIH ODS","identifier":"prebiotic fiber (inulin-type)","receipt_label":"NIH ODS — Fiber overview (MVMS context)"},{"source":"pubmed_fiber","source_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=inulin+prebiotic+randomized+trial","observed_at":"2026-08-02","identity_basis":"named_ingredient","scope":"ingredient"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-02","content_fingerprint":"sha256:121ed82dc970ed109c7f6ffe60fcc13a1c8baa8b19af0b25cfb42f5633bbc4d3","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-42aea2f932ea"},{"evidence_id":"ev-9b9e1eb3e477","record_id":"lc-0aea639e","gtin":null,"claim_key":"finding:fda-public-records-fda-recall-appears-in-this-brand-s-history","primary_source":"openfda_search","claim":"FDA recall appears in this brand's history","bucket":"unverified","looked":"LookCloser checked FDA public records.","found":"This recall is not about the product on this page. Jarrow Formulas Inc recalled a different product on January 15, 2018. FDA has since closed that case. The recalled item was “Jarrow Formulas Liquid L-Carnitine; 16 fl oz. (475 ml) bottle, dietary supplement; product number 102006; UPC 7 90011 02006 6; Vitamin B5 10 mg; L-Carnitine 1000 mg; Other i”. FDA recorded the reason as “A higher than normal micro result was found at the six month time point for one lot of Liquid L-Carnitine”. Verify at <a href=\"https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/ires/index.cfm\" rel=\"noopener\">FDA’s recall database</a>.","proof":{"detail":"This recall is not about the product on this page. Jarrow Formulas Inc recalled a different product on January 15, 2018. FDA has since closed that case. The recalled item was “Jarrow Formulas Liquid L-Carnitine; 16 fl oz. (475 ml) bottle, dietary supplement; product number 102006; UPC 7 90011 02006 6; Vitamin B5 10 mg; L-Carnitine 1000 mg; Other i”. FDA recorded the reason as “A higher than normal micro result was found at the six month time point for one lot of Liquid L-Carnitine”. Verify at <a href=\"https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/ires/index.cfm\" rel=\"noopener\">FDA’s recall database</a>."},"source_refs":[{"source":"openfda_search","source_url":"https://api.fda.gov/food/enforcement.json?search=(recalling_firm:%22Jarrow+Formulas%22+OR+product_description:%22Jarrow+Formulas%22)&limit=5","observed_at":"2026-08-02","identity_basis":"recalling_firm","scope":"product_or_brand","registry_name":"FDA enforcement","identifier":"Jarrow Formulas","receipt_label":"FDA enforcement search · Jarrow Formulas"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-02","content_fingerprint":"sha256:45e4873593f7acca536bbf6dc0a64904c453abfd0d97c4ac354080bd574e78d5","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-9b9e1eb3e477"},{"evidence_id":"ev-ebeb195a14eb","record_id":"lc-0aea639e","gtin":null,"claim_key":"finding:label-and-serving-arithmetic-label-math-could-not-be-verified","primary_source":"facts_panel","claim":"Label math could not be verified","bucket":"unverified","looked":"LookCloser checked Label and serving arithmetic.","found":"The retained listing evidence does not establish net weight, unit count, per-serving dose, so the dose claim cannot yet be checked against serving arithmetic. This is a neutral evidence gap, not a pass or strike.","proof":{"detail":"The retained listing evidence does not establish net weight, unit count, per-serving dose, so the dose claim cannot yet be checked against serving arithmetic. This is a neutral evidence gap, not a pass or strike."},"source_refs":[{"source":"facts_panel","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0013OVW0E","observed_at":"2026-08-02","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"},{"source":"source_listing","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0013OVW0E","observed_at":"2026-08-02","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-02","content_fingerprint":"sha256:c7efe7e5388d20db7d645941132375de3708528fb12f14fcf9a7e8a4b0e1df4e","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-ebeb195a14eb"},{"evidence_id":"ev-125c45ce20c1","record_id":"lc-0aea639e","gtin":null,"claim_key":"finding:keepa-exact-listing-history-180-day-review-count-history-is-on-file","primary_source":"keepa_history","claim":"180-day review-count history is on file","bucket":"unverified","looked":"LookCloser checked Keepa exact-listing history.","found":"Exact-listing history records written-review counts from 812 on 2025-07-10 to 880 on 2026-07-30 (net +68). Count movements can reflect sales, listing variants, collection resets, or moderation; this history does not establish whether reviews are authentic.","proof":{"detail":"Exact-listing history records written-review counts from 812 on 2025-07-10 to 880 on 2026-07-30 (net +68). Count movements can reflect sales, listing variants, collection resets, or moderation; this history does not establish whether reviews are authentic."},"source_refs":[{"source":"keepa_history","source_url":"https://keepa.com/#!product/1-B0013OVW0E","observed_at":"2026-08-02","identity_basis":"exact_listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"},{"source":"source_listing","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0013OVW0E","observed_at":"2026-08-02","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-02","content_fingerprint":"sha256:d8221ccded982fb283c5abaad1083099834588668cdcdf2c72498a5ff1a4c647","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-125c45ce20c1"},{"evidence_id":"ev-376475f65842","record_id":"lc-0aea639e","gtin":null,"claim_key":"finding:keepa-exact-listing-history-this-item-belongs-to-a-catalog-variation-fam","primary_source":"keepa_history","claim":"This item belongs to a catalog variation family","bucket":"unverified","looked":"LookCloser checked Keepa exact-listing history.","found":"The paid catalog links this exact item to a parent listing. Review counts on public product pages may be shared across sizes, flavors, or other variants, so the count history is listing context — not evidence that reviewers received or tested this exact variant.","proof":{"detail":"The paid catalog links this exact item to a parent listing. Review counts on public product pages may be shared across sizes, flavors, or other variants, so the count history is listing context — not evidence that reviewers received or tested this exact variant."},"source_refs":[{"source":"keepa_history","source_url":"https://keepa.com/#!product/1-B0013OVW0E","observed_at":"2026-08-02","identity_basis":"exact_listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"},{"source":"source_listing","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0013OVW0E","observed_at":"2026-08-02","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-02","content_fingerprint":"sha256:2a53443a154ffec7bc23e694e3830ccd8ef550068b373635669cceb411894d56","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-376475f65842"},{"evidence_id":"ev-c057318ce199","record_id":"lc-0aea639e","gtin":null,"claim_key":"claim:clinical","primary_source":"source_listing","claim":"“STUDIED”","bucket":"claimed_no_support","looked":"a named, citable clinical study of this product or formula","found":"We found no named, citable study of this product or formula. The claim may rest on ingredient research rather than a trial of this product.","proof":{"kind":"clinical","status":"not-substantiated","snippet":"…CLINICALLY STUDIED PROBIOTIC…"},"source_refs":[{"source":"source_listing","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0013OVW0E","observed_at":"2026-08-02","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"},{"source":"nih_ods_fiber","source_url":"https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/list-all/","observed_at":"2026-08-02","identity_basis":"named_ingredient","scope":"ingredient","registry_name":"NIH ODS","identifier":"prebiotic fiber (inulin-type)","receipt_label":"NIH ODS — Fiber overview (MVMS context)"},{"source":"pubmed_fiber","source_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=inulin+prebiotic+randomized+trial","observed_at":"2026-08-02","identity_basis":"named_ingredient","scope":"ingredient"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-02","content_fingerprint":"sha256:00070d4e09c90a9605c78b471b8fd2d7135c77dba2fb7c3f6319af9044152b45","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-c057318ce199"}],"label_math":{"verdict":"UNKNOWN","claimed_subject":null,"claimed_mg":null,"serving_mass_mg":null,"percent_of_serving":null,"serving_mass_source":null,"ambiguity":null,"declared_actives_total_mg":450,"headline_claim_mg":null,"headline_subject":null,"subject_actual_mg":null},"listing_claims":{"dose_claims":[],"testing":{"claimed":false,"named_lab_or_certifier":false},"container":{"units":null,"servings":90,"pack_count":1,"units_conflict":false},"marketing_text":["5 BILLION CFU","CLINICALLY STUDIED PROBIOTIC","PROBIOTIC + PREBIOTIC","Enhanced intestinal protection*","PROBIOTICS SUPPLEMENT","NO REFRIGERATION","Prebiotic and a clinically studied probiotic yeast","Prebiotic MOS feeds beneficial bacteria in the gut*","Probiotic supports intestinal tract & immune health*","*These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose,"],"certification_text":["Vegan","gluten free","Gluten Free","Non-GMO","Vegetarian","VEGAN","VEGETARIAN","non-gmo"],"claim_checks":[{"kind":"clinical","label":"Clinical-evidence claim","snippet":"…CLINICALLY STUDIED PROBIOTIC…","looked":"a named, citable clinical study of this product or formula","found":"We found no named, citable study of this product or formula. The claim may rest on ingredient research rather than a trial of this product.","status":"not-substantiated"},{"kind":"efficacy","label":"Benefit claim","snippet":"Jarrow Formulas Saccharomyces Boulardii + MOS Probiotics for Digestive Health and Intestinal Tract Support - 5 Billion CFU Per Serving - 90 Delayed Release Caps - Probiot","looked":"whether the ingredient doses on the label match the doses used in published research","found":"Ingredient-level evidence for this formula isn’t in our knowledge base yet. Recorded as not assessed — not as a negative.","status":"not-assessed"}],"identity_basis":"source_listing_and_identity_bound_label"},"facts_panel_status":"captured","label_photo_read":{"src":"vision:claude-cli:subscription","reader_version":"2026-07-27.1","images_read":8,"raw_reads":[{"img":0,"model":"claude-cli:subscription","text":"```json\n{\"brand\": \"Jarrow FORMULAS\", \"product_name\": \"Saccharomyces Boulardii + MOS\", \"barcode\": null, \"panel\": false, \"serving_size_text\": null, \"serving_size_g\": null, \"servings_per_container\": null, \"net_weight_text\": null, \"net_weight_g\": null, \"unit_count_text\": \"90 VEGGIE CAPSULES\", \"responsible_parties\": [], \"websites\": [], \"actives\": [], \"label_claims\": [\"5 BILLION CFU\", \"CLINICALLY STUDIED PROBIOTIC\", \"PROBIOTIC + PREBIOTIC\", \"Enhanced intestinal protection*\", \"PROBIOTICS SUPPLEMENT\", \"NO REFRIGERATION\"], \"certifications\": [\"Vegan\", \"gluten free\"]}\n```\n"},{"img":1,"model":"claude-cli:subscription","text":"```json\n{\"brand\": null, \"product_name\": null, \"barcode\": null, \"panel\": false, \"serving_size_text\": null, \"serving_size_g\": null, \"servings_per_container\": null, \"net_weight_text\": null, \"net_weight_g\": null, \"unit_count_text\": null, \"responsible_parties\": [], \"websites\": [], \"actives\": [], \"label_claims\": [\"Prebiotic and a clinically studied probiotic yeast\", \"Prebiotic MOS feeds beneficial bacteria in the gut*\", \"Probiotic supports intestinal tract & immune health*\", \"*These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.\"], \"certifications\": []}\n```\n"},{"img":2,"model":"claude-cli:subscription","text":"```json\n{\"brand\": null, \"product_name\": null, \"barcode\": null, \"panel\": false, \"serving_size_text\": null, \"serving_size_g\": null, \"servings_per_container\": null, \"net_weight_text\": null, \"net_weight_g\": null, \"unit_count_text\": null, \"responsible_parties\": [], \"websites\": [], \"actives\": [], \"label_claims\": [\"WHAT'S INSIDE\"], \"certifications\": []}\n```\n"},{"img":3,"model":"claude-cli:subscription","text":"{\"brand\": null, \"product_name\": \"Saccharomyces Boulardii + MOS\", \"barcode\": null, \"panel\": true, \"serving_size_text\": \"1 Capsule\", \"serving_size_g\": null, \"servings_per_container\": 90, \"net_weight_text\": null, \"net_weight_g\": null, \"unit_count_text\": null, \"responsible_parties\": [], \"websites\": [], \"actives\": [{\"name\": \"Saccharomyces boulardii (an S. cerevisiae strain)\", \"amount\": \"250\", \"unit\": \"mg\"}, {\"name\": \"MOS Yeast Fraction (Min. 35% Manno-oligosaccharides [MOS]) (S. cerevisiae)\", \"amount\": \"200\", \"unit\": \"mg\"}], \"label_claims\": [\"5 BILLION CFU\", \"90 SERVINGS\", \"NO REFRIGERATION NECESSARY\", \"VEGAN\", \"GLUTEN FREE\", \"NON-GMO\"], \"certifications\": [\"Vegan\", \"Gluten Free\", \"Non-GMO\"]}\n"},{"img":4,"model":"claude-cli:subscription","text":"```json\n{\"brand\": \"Jarrow Formulas\", \"product_name\": null, \"barcode\": null, \"panel\": false, \"serving_size_text\": null, \"serving_size_g\": null, \"servings_per_container\": null, \"net_weight_text\": null, \"net_weight_g\": null, \"unit_count_text\": null, \"responsible_parties\": [], \"websites\": [], \"actives\": [], \"label_claims\": [\"10 BILLION CFU\", \"DAILY GUT BALANCE\", \"A balanced mixture of 8 clinically studied strains (friendly bacteria)\", \"Shelf stable strains at room temperature (77°F)\", \"EnteroGuard® coating protects probiotics against stomach acid\", \"Prebiotic MOS feeds beneficial bacteria in the gut\"], \"certifications\": [\"Vegetarian\", \"Vegan\"]}\n```\n"},{"img":5,"model":"claude-cli:subscription","text":"```json\n{\"brand\": \"Jarrow Formulas\", \"product_name\": null, \"barcode\": null, \"panel\": false, \"serving_size_text\": null, \"serving_size_g\": null, \"servings_per_container\": null, \"net_weight_text\": null, \"net_weight_g\": null, \"unit_count_text\": null, \"responsible_parties\": [], \"websites\": [], \"actives\": [], \"label_claims\": [\"Thrive for life.\", \"Jarrow® is the science that strengthens the connection between how your body performs, and how you feel inside of it. 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