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A gummy's delivered amount therefore depends on formulation and shelf-life testing; this record does not test this product.","identity_basis":"ingredient","status":"live","source_refs":["nih_ods_creatine"],"source_url":"https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/ExerciseAndAthleticPerformance-HealthProfessional/","scope":"ingredient_context","inference_level":"gap","observed_at":"2026-08-10","presentation_tone":"gap","evidence_id":"ev-109fad66d423","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-109fad66d423","content_fingerprint":"sha256:00b95695d3f484ebcd2bd192a7ab5f5943adbac32c145cb1c6e75d5060850ba0","registry_receipts":[],"evidence":{"summary":"Creatine is stable as dry powder, while published stability research shows faster degradation as moisture and temperature rise. A gummy's delivered amount therefore depends on formulation and shelf-life testing; this record does not test this product.","source_refs":["nih_ods_creatine"],"source_records":[{"source":"nih_ods_creatine","source_url":"https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/ExerciseAndAthleticPerformance-HealthProfessional/","observed_at":"2026-08-10","identity_basis":"named_ingredient","scope":"ingredient","registry_name":"NIH ODS","identifier":"creatine monohydrate","receipt_label":"NIH ODS — Exercise & Athletic Performance fact sheet"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-10","looked":"LookCloser checked NIH / published research.","found":"Creatine is stable as dry powder, while published stability research shows faster degradation as moisture and temperature rise. A gummy's delivered amount therefore depends on formulation and shelf-life testing; this record does not test this product."},"html_anchor":"finding-nih-published-research-gummy-format-note-applies-to-creatine-gummies-as-","report_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/p/lc-5b4f00de/full#finding-nih-published-research-gummy-format-note-applies-to-creatine-gummies-as-"},{"id":"fda-public-records-recall-search-no-match-found-as-of-aug-10-2026","source":"FDA public records","class":"gap","noted":false,"severity":"info","weight":19,"headline":"Recall search: no match found (as of Aug 10, 2026)","detail":"This means only that no enforcement record matched the brand name — it does not mean the product was tested, reviewed, or cleared by FDA. New and untested products also have no recall records.","proof":"This means only that no enforcement record matched the brand name — it does not mean the product was tested, reviewed, or cleared by FDA. New and untested products also have no recall records.","identity_basis":"none","status":"live","source_refs":["openfda_search"],"source_url":"https://api.fda.gov/food/enforcement.json?search=(recalling_firm:%22Novomins%22+OR+product_description:%22Novomins%22)&limit=5","scope":"search_scope","inference_level":"gap","observed_at":"2026-08-10","presentation_tone":"caution","evidence_id":"ev-5f9d9ab7714b","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-5f9d9ab7714b","content_fingerprint":"sha256:75269de47726d5a8048d2cee5cc03138fe2a9002fb527946b6fd7db454135e85","registry_receipts":[],"evidence":{"summary":"This means only that no enforcement record matched the brand name — it does not mean the product was tested, reviewed, or cleared by FDA. New and untested products also have no recall records.","source_refs":["openfda_search"],"source_records":[{"source":"openfda_search","source_url":"https://api.fda.gov/food/enforcement.json?search=(recalling_firm:%22Novomins%22+OR+product_description:%22Novomins%22)&limit=5","observed_at":"2026-08-10","identity_basis":"search_only","scope":"product_or_brand","registry_name":"FDA enforcement","identifier":"Novomins","receipt_label":"FDA enforcement search · Novomins"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-10","looked":"LookCloser checked FDA public records.","found":"This means only that no enforcement record matched the brand name — it does not mean the product was tested, reviewed, or cleared by FDA. New and untested products also have no recall records."},"html_anchor":"finding-fda-public-records-recall-search-no-match-found-as-of-aug-10-2026","report_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/p/lc-5b4f00de/full#finding-fda-public-records-recall-search-no-match-found-as-of-aug-10-2026"},{"id":"keepa-exact-listing-history-this-item-belongs-to-a-catalog-variation-fam","source":"Keepa exact-listing history","class":"gap","noted":false,"severity":"info","weight":19,"headline":"This item belongs to a catalog variation family","detail":"The paid catalog links this exact item to a parent listing. Review counts on public product pages may be shared across sizes, flavors, or other variants, so the count history is listing context — not evidence that reviewers received or tested this exact variant.","proof":"The paid catalog links this exact item to a parent listing. Review counts on public product pages may be shared across sizes, flavors, or other variants, so the count history is listing context — not evidence that reviewers received or tested this exact variant.","identity_basis":"listing","status":"live","source_refs":["keepa_history","source_listing"],"source_url":"https://keepa.com/#!product/1-B0CLXV6XFR","scope":"exact_listing","inference_level":"gap","observed_at":"2026-08-10","presentation_tone":"gap","evidence_id":"ev-1c8a0fb04011","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-1c8a0fb04011","content_fingerprint":"sha256:9ede374ef6c87a314cc20521f516d8092c614b1c4551429ca83ad69383b78c70","registry_receipts":[],"evidence":{"summary":"The paid catalog links this exact item to a parent listing. Review counts on public product pages may be shared across sizes, flavors, or other variants, so the count history is listing context — not evidence that reviewers received or tested this exact variant.","source_refs":["keepa_history","source_listing"],"source_records":[{"source":"keepa_history","source_url":"https://keepa.com/#!product/1-B0CLXV6XFR","observed_at":"2026-08-10","identity_basis":"exact_listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"},{"source":"source_listing","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0CLXV6XFR","observed_at":"2026-08-10","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-10","looked":"LookCloser checked Keepa exact-listing history.","found":"The paid catalog links this exact item to a parent listing. Review counts on public product pages may be shared across sizes, flavors, or other variants, so the count history is listing context — not evidence that reviewers received or tested this exact variant."},"html_anchor":"finding-keepa-exact-listing-history-this-item-belongs-to-a-catalog-variation-fam","report_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/p/lc-5b4f00de/full#finding-keepa-exact-listing-history-this-item-belongs-to-a-catalog-variation-fam"},{"id":"keepa-exact-listing-history-180-day-review-count-history-is-on-file","source":"Keepa exact-listing history","class":"gap","noted":false,"severity":"info","weight":16,"headline":"180-day review-count history is on file","detail":"Exact-listing history records written-review counts from 51 on 2025-08-07 to 67 on 2026-07-14 (net +16). Count movements can reflect sales, listing variants, collection resets, or moderation; this history does not establish whether reviews are authentic.","proof":"Exact-listing history records written-review counts from 51 on 2025-08-07 to 67 on 2026-07-14 (net +16). Count movements can reflect sales, listing variants, collection resets, or moderation; this history does not establish whether reviews are authentic.","identity_basis":"listing","status":"live","source_refs":["keepa_history","source_listing"],"source_url":"https://keepa.com/#!product/1-B0CLXV6XFR","scope":"exact_listing","inference_level":"gap","observed_at":"2026-08-10","presentation_tone":"gap","evidence_id":"ev-7adb054f07fc","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-7adb054f07fc","content_fingerprint":"sha256:5f7559185486cfc168bbf852b51cceaff85d9e32ba3ba0212954be6161f254d6","registry_receipts":[],"evidence":{"summary":"Exact-listing history records written-review counts from 51 on 2025-08-07 to 67 on 2026-07-14 (net +16). 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Count movements can reflect sales, listing variants, collection resets, or moderation; this history does not establish whether reviews are authentic."},"html_anchor":"finding-keepa-exact-listing-history-180-day-review-count-history-is-on-file","report_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/p/lc-5b4f00de/full#finding-keepa-exact-listing-history-180-day-review-count-history-is-on-file"}],"evidence_records":[{"evidence_id":"ev-65ac0217ee29","record_id":"lc-5b4f00de","gtin":null,"claim_key":"finding:nih-published-research-how-it-s-marketed-doesn-t-match-how-it-was-studie","primary_source":"nih_ods_creatine","claim":"How it’s marketed doesn’t match how it was studied","bucket":"claimed_no_support","looked":"LookCloser checked NIH / published research.","found":"The listing uses “pre-workout” framing, but published research attributes creatine monohydrate’s effect to studied as a daily supplement — the effect comes from muscle saturation over weeks, not from timing a dose before a workout. 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Sources: NIH ODS — Exercise & Athletic Performance fact sheet, Creatine stability by moisture and temperature (PubMed)."},"source_refs":[{"source":"nih_ods_creatine","source_url":"https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/ExerciseAndAthleticPerformance-HealthProfessional/","observed_at":"2026-08-10","identity_basis":"named_ingredient","scope":"ingredient","registry_name":"NIH ODS","identifier":"creatine monohydrate","receipt_label":"NIH ODS — Exercise & Athletic Performance fact sheet"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-10","content_fingerprint":"sha256:0be8a1a45f12b470cc76d3a79ce963eb33cd61d98f87e5534a33625ddb125386","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-65ac0217ee29"},{"evidence_id":"ev-61fd565e16ff","record_id":"lc-5b4f00de","gtin":null,"claim_key":"finding:uspto-trademark-registry-exact-trademark-owner-identified","primary_source":"uspto_search","claim":"Exact trademark owner identified","bucket":"checks_out","looked":"LookCloser checked USPTO trademark registry.","found":"USPTO lists Hanibest Trading Limited (limited company (ltd.); CHINA) (OTHER) in CHINA for the exact brand wordmark. This identifies the USPTO mark owner or applicant; it does not by itself prove who manufactures or sells this product.","proof":{"detail":"USPTO lists Hanibest Trading Limited (limited company (ltd.); CHINA) (OTHER) in CHINA for the exact brand wordmark. This identifies the USPTO mark owner or applicant; it does not by itself prove who manufactures or sells this product."},"source_refs":[{"source":"uspto_search","source_url":"https://tsdr.uspto.gov/#caseNumber=98199616&caseSearchType=US_APPLICATION&caseType=DEFAULT&searchType=statusSearch","observed_at":"2026-08-10","identity_basis":"exact_wordmark_and_supplement_goods","scope":"brand","registry_name":"USPTO","identifier":"Serial 98199616","receipt_label":"USPTO · Serial 98199616"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-10","content_fingerprint":"sha256:d7922058a3bd21ddcdca6a506b3ea87727dcb93c8eeb731b3a69eee2a92e9224","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-61fd565e16ff"},{"evidence_id":"ev-2b2872c7b706","record_id":"lc-5b4f00de","gtin":null,"claim_key":"finding:review_velocity_gradual","primary_source":"source_listing","claim":"The review count moved gradually, not in one burst","bucket":"checks_out","looked":"LookCloser checked keepa.","found":"Written reviews rose from 53 to 67 between August 10, 2025 and July 14, 2026. 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New and untested products also have no recall records.","proof":{"detail":"This means only that no enforcement record matched the brand name — it does not mean the product was tested, reviewed, or cleared by FDA. New and untested products also have no recall records."},"source_refs":[{"source":"openfda_search","source_url":"https://api.fda.gov/food/enforcement.json?search=(recalling_firm:%22Novomins%22+OR+product_description:%22Novomins%22)&limit=5","observed_at":"2026-08-10","identity_basis":"search_only","scope":"product_or_brand","registry_name":"FDA enforcement","identifier":"Novomins","receipt_label":"FDA enforcement search · Novomins"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-10","content_fingerprint":"sha256:75269de47726d5a8048d2cee5cc03138fe2a9002fb527946b6fd7db454135e85","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-5f9d9ab7714b"},{"evidence_id":"ev-ade35fdf7dde","record_id":"lc-5b4f00de","gtin":null,"claim_key":"finding:label-and-serving-arithmetic-multi-ingredient-formula-panel-read-serving","primary_source":"facts_panel","claim":"Multi-ingredient formula — panel read, serving weight unknown","bucket":"unverified","looked":"LookCloser checked Label and serving arithmetic.","found":"We read the full Supplement Facts panel from the listing-image panel (below), but the label doesn’t state a serving weight, so the arithmetic can’t run. A gap in the label’s information, not evidence of a problem.","proof":{"detail":"We read the full Supplement Facts panel from the listing-image panel (below), but the label doesn’t state a serving weight, so the arithmetic can’t run. A gap in the label’s information, not evidence of a problem."},"source_refs":[{"source":"facts_panel","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0CLXV6XFR","observed_at":"2026-08-10","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"},{"source":"source_listing","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0CLXV6XFR","observed_at":"2026-08-10","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-10","content_fingerprint":"sha256:567940891e27ddbfb1662d7f4bc918df103003b74c36cd0515443bd6f65b9e63","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-ade35fdf7dde"},{"evidence_id":"ev-49a695c7b8a3","record_id":"lc-5b4f00de","gtin":null,"claim_key":"finding:certification-laboratory-record-testing-claimed-documentation-not-found","primary_source":"source_listing","claim":"Testing claimed — documentation not found","bucket":"unverified","looked":"LookCloser checked Certification / laboratory record.","found":"The observed listing claims third-party testing without naming a lab or certifier. No product-bound report is retained, so the claim cannot be verified as stated. NSF, IFOS, USP, and Informed-Sport were not checked in this record.","proof":{"detail":"The observed listing claims third-party testing without naming a lab or certifier. No product-bound report is retained, so the claim cannot be verified as stated. NSF, IFOS, USP, and Informed-Sport were not checked in this record."},"source_refs":[{"source":"source_listing","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0CLXV6XFR","observed_at":"2026-08-10","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-10","content_fingerprint":"sha256:6f26a82217393517075b85379ca06e0cecef22c816efa7ca28a5840ff1d372c0","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-49a695c7b8a3"},{"evidence_id":"ev-7adb054f07fc","record_id":"lc-5b4f00de","gtin":null,"claim_key":"finding:keepa-exact-listing-history-180-day-review-count-history-is-on-file","primary_source":"keepa_history","claim":"180-day review-count history is on file","bucket":"unverified","looked":"LookCloser checked Keepa exact-listing history.","found":"Exact-listing history records written-review counts from 51 on 2025-08-07 to 67 on 2026-07-14 (net +16). Count movements can reflect sales, listing variants, collection resets, or moderation; this history does not establish whether reviews are authentic.","proof":{"detail":"Exact-listing history records written-review counts from 51 on 2025-08-07 to 67 on 2026-07-14 (net +16). Count movements can reflect sales, listing variants, collection resets, or moderation; this history does not establish whether reviews are authentic."},"source_refs":[{"source":"keepa_history","source_url":"https://keepa.com/#!product/1-B0CLXV6XFR","observed_at":"2026-08-10","identity_basis":"exact_listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"},{"source":"source_listing","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0CLXV6XFR","observed_at":"2026-08-10","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-10","content_fingerprint":"sha256:5f7559185486cfc168bbf852b51cceaff85d9e32ba3ba0212954be6161f254d6","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-7adb054f07fc"},{"evidence_id":"ev-1c8a0fb04011","record_id":"lc-5b4f00de","gtin":null,"claim_key":"finding:keepa-exact-listing-history-this-item-belongs-to-a-catalog-variation-fam","primary_source":"keepa_history","claim":"This item belongs to a catalog variation family","bucket":"unverified","looked":"LookCloser checked Keepa exact-listing history.","found":"The paid catalog links this exact item to a parent listing. Review counts on public product pages may be shared across sizes, flavors, or other variants, so the count history is listing context — not evidence that reviewers received or tested this exact variant.","proof":{"detail":"The paid catalog links this exact item to a parent listing. Review counts on public product pages may be shared across sizes, flavors, or other variants, so the count history is listing context — not evidence that reviewers received or tested this exact variant."},"source_refs":[{"source":"keepa_history","source_url":"https://keepa.com/#!product/1-B0CLXV6XFR","observed_at":"2026-08-10","identity_basis":"exact_listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"},{"source":"source_listing","source_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0CLXV6XFR","observed_at":"2026-08-10","identity_basis":"listing_identifier","scope":"exact_listing"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-10","content_fingerprint":"sha256:9ede374ef6c87a314cc20521f516d8092c614b1c4551429ca83ad69383b78c70","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-1c8a0fb04011"},{"evidence_id":"ev-109fad66d423","record_id":"lc-5b4f00de","gtin":null,"claim_key":"finding:nih-published-research-gummy-format-note-applies-to-creatine-gummies-as-","primary_source":"nih_ods_creatine","claim":"Gummy format note (applies to creatine gummies as a category)","bucket":"unverified","looked":"LookCloser checked NIH / published research.","found":"Creatine is stable as dry powder, while published stability research shows faster degradation as moisture and temperature rise. A gummy's delivered amount therefore depends on formulation and shelf-life testing; this record does not test this product.","proof":{"detail":"Creatine is stable as dry powder, while published stability research shows faster degradation as moisture and temperature rise. A gummy's delivered amount therefore depends on formulation and shelf-life testing; this record does not test this product."},"source_refs":[{"source":"nih_ods_creatine","source_url":"https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/ExerciseAndAthleticPerformance-HealthProfessional/","observed_at":"2026-08-10","identity_basis":"named_ingredient","scope":"ingredient","registry_name":"NIH ODS","identifier":"creatine monohydrate","receipt_label":"NIH ODS — Exercise & Athletic Performance fact sheet"}],"observed_at":"2026-08-10","content_fingerprint":"sha256:00b95695d3f484ebcd2bd192a7ab5f5943adbac32c145cb1c6e75d5060850ba0","evidence_url":"https://lookcloser.ai/e/ev-109fad66d423"},{"evidence_id":"ev-82999107e660","record_id":"lc-5b4f00de","gtin":null,"claim_key":"claim:testing","primary_source":"source_listing","claim":"“products are certifed and third-party lab”","bucket":"unverified","looked":"the observed listing, retained brand product page, any linked COA or test report; NSF, IFOS, USP, Informed-Sport were not queried","found":"No named laboratory or lot-specific certificate was found for this exact product. No exact brand product page was available for a document check. NSF, IFOS, USP, and Informed-Sport were not checked in this record. 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